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Tires Make the Trail—Here’s How to Pick the Right Set for Your Jeep or Truck

One of the biggest upgrades you can make to your off-road rig is a solid set of tires. But walk into a tire shop (or scroll through an online catalog) and you’re hit with a wall of numbers, letters, and lingo: 33×12.50R17, Load E, MT vs AT—what does it all mean?

We’ve got your back. Whether you’re new to off-roading or just looking to get smarter about your next tire purchase, this guide will break down the essentials of off-road tire sizes, ratings, and tread types.

Understanding Off-Road Tire Sizes

Let’s start with this common size: 33×12.50R17

  • 33 = Tire height (in inches)
  • 12.50 = Tire width (in inches)
  • R17 = Rim size (in inches)

This is called “flotation sizing” and it’s common in the off-road world. A 33-inch tire is great for mild trail use and daily driving. Move up to 35s or 37s, and you’re getting into serious off-road territory (and likely need a lift).

Bonus: Metric Sizes

You might also see something like 315/70R17. This is a metric tire size. Here’s how it breaks down:

  • 315 = Tire width in millimeters
  • 70 = Aspect ratio (height is 70% of the width)
  • R17 = Rim size in inches

Pro Tip: A 315/70R17 is roughly equal to a 35×12.50R17.

Load Ratings & Ply Ratings

Load Rating (Load Range C, D, E)

This tells you how much weight a tire can safely carry. For off-roading:

  • C: Lighter duty, better ride comfort
  • D: Medium duty, good for most off-roaders
  • E: Heavy-duty (10-ply equivalent), ideal for towing or armored rigs

More ply = more strength, but also more stiffness. If you’re daily driving, don’t go higher than you need.

Tread Types: Choosing the Right Pattern for Your Ride

All-Terrain (AT)

Best for: Mixed driving, light trails, overlanding

  • Balanced tread for pavement and dirt
  • Quieter and smoother than mud tires
  • Good year-round option

Mud-Terrain (MT)

Best for: Mud, rocks, and serious off-road use

  • Aggressive tread blocks and sidewall lugs
  • Excellent off-road grip
  • Louder and rougher on pavement

Hybrid Terrain (Rugged Terrain / RT)

Best for: Daily drivers who hit the trails on weekends

  • Blends AT and MT designs
  • More aggressive than AT but quieter than MT
  • Growing in popularity for Jeeps and trucks

Sidewalls Matter Too

Off-road tires often feature reinforced or armored sidewalls for added puncture resistance. Look for features like:

  • 3-ply construction
  • Sidewall lugs for extra traction in ruts or on rocks
  • Bead protection to help keep the tire on the rim at low PSI

Picking the Right Tire for Your Adventures

Ask yourself:

  • How often do I wheel?
  • Is this a daily driver, trail rig, or both?
  • Do I drive in mud, rocks, sand, snow—or a mix?
  • How much lift do I have? What size fits without rubbing?

Our Favorite Off-Road Tire Brands

At High Mountain Off-Road, we install and recommend proven tire brands like:

  • BFGoodrich (KO2, KM3) – Legendary durability and all-terrain grip
  • Nitto (Ridge Grappler, Trail Grappler) – Great hybrid and mud options
  • Toyo (Open Country series) – Strong sidewalls, quiet ride
  • Mickey Thompson – Aggressive tread, great for lifted trucks
  • Falken Wildpeak – Budget-friendly and trail-ready

Let’s Get You Rolling

Whether you’re upgrading from stock or going full send on 37s, picking the right off-road tire can totally transform your rig. And when you buy from High Mountain Off-Road, we’ll help you pick the right size, fit it right, and balance it for the trail.

Swing by the shop or give us a call—we’ll get you trail-ready, one tire at a time.

Phone: Oakland Shop    Morgantown Shop

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